Showing posts with label Business Intelligence. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Business Intelligence. Show all posts

Business Intelligence Today and Tomorrow

In today’s highly competitive business the quality and timeliness of business information for an organization is not just a choice between profit and loss, it may be a question of survival or bankruptcy. No business organization can deny the inevitable benefits of BI. Recent industry analyst reports how that in the coming years millions of people will use BI visual tools and analytics everyday. Today’s organizations are deriving more value from BI by extending actionable information to many types of employees, maximizing the use of existing data assets.

Producers, retailers, governments, special agencies and others use visualization tools, including dashboards. More and more industry specific analytic tools will flood the market to do almost any kind of analysis and help to make informed decision making from the top level to the user level.

A potential trend involving BI is its possible merger with artificial intelligence (AI). AI has been used in business applications since the 1980s and it is widely used for complex problem solving and decision support techniques in real-time business applications.

It will not be long before AI applications are merged with BI bringing in a new era in business. To enable this integration, BI vendors are starting to use service oriented architecture and enterprise information integration (EII).

BI is spreading its wings to cover small, medium and large companies. Large BI players are for large enterprises and small, niche players service midsize and small companies. Analytics tools are also penetrating the market for very specialized functions, which will help some companies to go just for BA instead of full data warehouse based BI implementation.

BI takes advantage of already developed and installed components of IT technologies, helping companies leverage their current IT investments and use valuable data stored in legacy and transactional systems.

History of Business Intelligence

The term of business intelligence (BI) was coined by the Gartner Group in the middle 1990s. However the concept is much older; it has its roots in the Management Information System (MIS) reporting system of the 1970s. During that period reporting system were static, two dimensional and had no analytical capabilities. The concept of executive information system (EIS) emerged in the early 1980s. This concept expanded computerized support to top level managers and executives.

Some of the capabilities introduced were dynamic multidimensional (adhoc or on demand) reporting, forecasting and prediction, trend analysis, drill-down to details, status access and critical success factors. These features appeared in dozens of commercial products until the middle 1990s.
 
Then the same capabilities and some new ones appeared under the name BI. Today a good BI based enterprise information system contains all the information executives need.

The original concept of EIS was transformed into BI. By 2005 BI systems started to include artificial intelligence capabilities as well as powerful analytical capabilities.

 
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